declare

[dɪˈkleə(r)]
  • v.

    宣称;表明;断言;公布;申报;(在击球员还未全部出局时)宣布结束赛局;

  • 单词变形

    过去式: declared 过去分词: declared 现在分词: declaring 第三人称单数: declares

数据更新时间:2024-06-29 01:15:50
  • 词义辨析

    declare, announce, proclaim, publish

    这四个词都有“宣布”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.从主语上说, proclaim的主语只能是权力机关或政府首脑; announce, declare和publish则既可以是权力机关或政府首脑,也可以是普通个人。
    2.从宾语上说,即宣布的内容上说, announce指公众关心的,特别是具有新闻性的事件。例如:
    The rise of prices of grain was announced in the papers.粮价上涨已在报上公布。
    declare指重要的决策、举措或意见。例如:
    The government declared rubber a strategic and critical material.政府宣布橡胶为重要战略物资。
    proclaim指意义重大的事情。例如:
    The founding of the United Nations was proclaimed in 1945.1945年联合国宣告成立。
    3.从宣布的方法上说, announce, declare, proclaim既可指口头地,也可指书面地; 而publish则主要指印成文字地。
    4.从宣布的目的上说, announce, proclaim, publish在于使众所周知; 而declare则在于使人明白。例如:
    The arrested man declared himself innocent.被捕的人声称自己是无罪的。
    5.从使用场合上说, proclaim用在正式场合; declare主要用于正式场合,也可用于非正式场合; announce则不如proclaim和declare正式庄重,可以用于一般场合,也可用于官方正式公告。

  • 速记技巧

    词根词缀法

    de下面,clare清楚。为了让下面的人清楚规则,必须要宣布、声明。当然。

    谐音记忆法

    谐音:弟可来啊,谁能断言弟可来啊?

  • 近义词

  • affirmvt.& vi.断言,肯定;证实,确实;[法]不经宣誓而庄严宣布;承认;
  • announcevi.宣布参加竞选;当播音员;
  • assertvt.声称,断言;维护,坚持;坚持自己的主张;生效;
  • 知识拓展

    同根单词

    declaration n.宣布;公告;申诉书

    重要短语

    declare oneself显露身分;发表意见

    declare for v.表明赞成(拥护)

    nothing to declare绿色通道;不需报关

    declare bankruptcy宣告破产

1、

Have you got anything to declare?

你有什么东西需要报关的 吗 ?

《现代汉英综合大词典》

2、

We should declare war on the customs.

我们应向旧习惯宣战.

——辞典例句

3、

He should declare at customs.

他应该报关.

《简明英汉词典》

4、

They decided to declare Paris an open city.

他们决定宣布巴黎为不设防城市.

《简明英汉词典》

5、

Few expected that he would declare his candidacy for the Democratic nomination for the presidency.

几乎没人预料到他会宣布参加民主党总统候选人的竞选。

柯林斯词典例句库

6、

If any objection, I'll declare the meeting closed.

如果没人反对, 我就宣布会议结束.

网络期刊摘选

7、

You may have to declare that you have had an HIV test.

你可能需要声明自己已经做过艾滋病病毒检测。

柯林斯词典例句库

8、

We , the people of Indonesia, hereby declare Indonesia's independence.

吾印度尼西亚公民特此宣布印度尼西亚独立.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

Congress is vested with the power to declare war.

国会被赋以宣战的权利.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

10、

The government is ready to declare a permanent ceasefire.

政府准备宣布永久性停火。

柯林斯词典例句库

11、

Our Entente have [ has ] decided to declare war.

我 协约国 已决定宣战.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

12、

I won't declare my view to what he had said.

我不会就他的话来阐述我的观点的.

《简明英汉词典》

13、

If you insist, we have to declare the meeting off.

如果你坚持的话, 我们不得不取消这次会议.

《简明英汉词典》

14、

The judge said he would declare a mistrial if the jury did not reach its verdict today.

法官说,如果陪审团今天不能作出裁决的话,他就宣布失审。

柯林斯词典例句库

15、

I declare William Jones elected.

我宣布威廉.琼斯被选中.

网络期刊摘选

16、

She had nothing to declare, and was starting to go through the "Green" channel when she was stopped.

她没有什么要申报的,便开始进入绿色通道,结果就在这时被拦住了。

柯林斯词典例句库

17、

She would willingly forgo a birthday treat if only her warring parents would declare a truce.

只要她的父母停止争吵,她愿意放弃生日宴请.

《简明英汉词典》

18、

To declare war against the small island state looks like the action of a cowardly nation.

向一个小小的岛国宣战,看来像是一个怯懦国家的行为.

《简明英汉词典》

19、

Travellers leaving the country must declare the amount of foreign currency they are taking with them.

出国人员必须向海关申报其携带出境的外币.

网络期刊摘选

20、

Mother said, " I declare, Joe, you've grown a foot.

”妈妈说 “ 啊, 乔, 你又长高了一英尺. ”

《简明英汉词典》

21、

His lawyers are confident that the judges will declare Mr Stevens innocent.

史蒂文斯先生的律师们确信法官将宣告他无罪。

柯林斯词典例句库

22、

Have you anything to declare?

你有东西要申报 吗 ?(指应纳税的东西)

《现代汉英综合大词典》

23、

It's too early to declare his efforts a success.

现在就断言他的努力已经获得成功还为时过早。

柯林斯词典例句库

24、

Customs Anything to declare?

海关官员:有什么要申报的 吗 ?

网络期刊摘选

25、

One generation will laud Your works to another, And they will declare Your mighty acts.

4这一代要对另一代称颂你的作为, 他们要传扬你的大能.

网络期刊摘选

26、

I declare, it was a very warm day!

天哪, 真暖和!

《简明英汉词典》

27、

Which do they want me to do? declare war or surrender?

他们想让我做什么,宣战还是投降?

柯林斯词典例句库

28、

I declare to you that I have never lied about the affair.

我向你声明,我从未在此事上撒过谎.

《简明英汉词典》

29、

It is difficult to quantify an exact figure as firms are reluctant to declare their losses.

由于各家公司都不愿意公布所受的损失,所以很难得出一个精确的数字。

柯林斯词典例句库

30、

Declare all unearned income .

一切非劳动所得的收入都要申报。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

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