- 词义辨析
harsh, coarse, rough, rude
这组词共同的意思是“粗鲁的”“粗糙的”。它们的区别在于：1.rough强调言行是粗鲁的。例如:Many a rough man has been civilized by his wife.许多粗野的男人都被妻子教好了。Don't be so rough with the child.不要对小孩这样粗暴。His manners are very rough.他的举止非常无礼。2.rude强调其源于教育差、文化低。例如:It's rude to peep.偷看别人是不礼貌的。He was severely reproached for his rude behaviour.他因行为粗鲁而受到严厉指责。All of us were astonished that Mr. White was so rude to him.怀特先生对他如此无礼,使我们都感到惊异。3.coarse则强调由于粗鲁而引起的厌恶心理。例如:He is coarse in manner.他举止粗鲁。It's a coarse joke.这是个粗俗的玩笑。She used to be coarse of speech.她过去说话很粗鲁。4.harsh侧重于指给人以感官上的粗糙、不和谐的感觉。例如:The colour is very harsh.那颜色很刺眼。The cloth is harsh to the touch.这块布料摸上去很粗糙。The noise is harsh to the ear.那噪声很刺耳。The surface of the table is very harsh.那张桌子的表面非常粗糙。
- 速记技巧
谐音记忆法
还可以谐音：核实，核实数据不能粗糙。
采编自网络
“哈嘘”刺耳的。[仅供参考，如有错误请纠错]
- 近义词
- 反义词
- unpleasantadj.使人不愉快的;不合意的;讨厌的;不客气的;
- unkindadj.不够和善的，不亲切的;冷酷的;无情的;
- severeadj.十分严重的;极为恶劣的;严厉的;苛刻的;艰难的;简朴的;
- toughadj.棘手的;坚强的;粗野的;治安很差的;艰难的;强硬的;坚固的;嚼不动的;倒霉的;
- 知识拓展
重要短语
harsh reality严酷的现实；残酷的现实
harsh terms苛刻的条件
- 双语例句 更多例句
I believe people should live in houses that allow them to retreat from the harsh realities of life.
我认为人们所居住的房子应该能让他们远离残酷的现实生活。
柯林斯词典例句库
Tropical colours may look rather harsh in our dull northern light.
热带色彩在我们北方暗淡的光线下可能显得有点刺目。
柯林斯词典例句库
有些教师对校长的决定存有异议,他们认为没有必要那么严厉.
《简明英汉词典》
Reforming Warsaw's stagnant economy requires harsh measures that would translate into job losses.
重整华沙停滞的经济需要强硬措施，这会造成工作岗位的裁减。
柯林斯词典例句库
"Daniel," Pat said, her voice harsh with urgency. "Come out here immediately."
“丹尼尔，”帕特说道，她的嗓音因为急迫而有些沙哑，“马上出来。”
柯林斯词典例句库
- 相关词组
- harsh reality严酷的现实；残酷的现实;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- into prep.进入，到…里面;朝，向;撞上，碰上;到（一段时间的某一点）;成为;关于，涉及;〈数〉除，乘;（穿）上，（换）上;（说服某人）去做……;（分）成，（撕）成;（撞）上，（碰）上;到达;adj.〈数〉（函数或映象）从一集到另一集的
- spoil v.弄糟;溺爱;犒赏;善待;(食物)变坏;使(选票)无效;n.战利品;成功所带来的好处;废石方;
- stiff adj.严厉的;僵硬的，坚硬的;呆板的，拘谨的;顽固的;adv.<口>极度地，非常;
- kill me heal me 杀了我治愈我
- handsome adj.英俊的，健美的;美观的;大方的;数量大的 ;
- caption n.说明文字;v.为…添加说明文字;
- umbrella n.雨伞;〈比喻〉保护物;[军]空中掩护幕;总括;
- session n.会议;开庭;一段时间;学年;adj.伴奏的;
- hilly adj.多小山/丘陵的;
- crossroads n.十字路口;转折点，重大的抉择时刻;
- examine v.仔细检查;检查身体;审查;考核;法庭询问;
- ginkgo n.银杏树;
