understand

[ˌʌndəˈstænd]
数据更新时间:2024-06-29 01:16:33
  • 词义辨析

    make oneself understood, make sb understand

    这两个短语意思不同:make oneself understood表示“使自己被人理解”, make sb understand则表示“使某人理解”。例如:
    Can he make himself understood in Eng- lish?
    他能用英语表达自己的意思吗?
    I tried to make him understand the mean- ing of the word.
    我曾尽力使他理解这个词的意思。

  • 速记技巧

    组合记忆法

    understand由under和stand组成的复合词。站在某事物下面(里面)意味着离它最近、对它比较了解。

    词根词缀法

    under-,来自inter-变体,在里面(下面,内部),词源同interact(相互交流、相互影响)同源。stand:站立,立场,即站在里面的,同一立场的。引申词义理解,懂得。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

  • hearv.听见;倾听;听说;审理;脑际响起;接到…的信/电话;
  • comprehendv.理解,领悟;
  • graspv.抓紧;理解;急忙抓住;
  • seevt.& vi.看见;看;见到;看出;看得见;有视力;观看(比赛、电视节目、演出等)
  • realizevt.实现;了解,意识到;(所担心的事)发生;以…价格卖出;
  • learnv.学;获悉;学会;吸取教训;熟记;
  • 知识拓展

    单词扩展

    isunderstanding n.误解

    重要短语

    do you understand你能理解吗?

    come to understand开始明白;开始了解

1、

We understand that you'll be returning next year.

我们知道你打算明年回来.

《简明英汉词典》

2、

I couldn't understand a sodding thing!

我他妈的一点儿都搞不懂!

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

3、

She didn't understand and so I said it again.

她没懂,我又说了一遍.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

4、

Not all doctors truly understand the reproductive cycle.

并非所有的医生都真正了解生殖周期。

柯林斯词典例句库

5、

He doesn't understand me, or at any rate not fully.

他並不了解我, 至少是了解得不全面.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

6、

People are supposed to mix, do you understand?

人们应该互相交际,你明白吗?

柯林斯词典例句库

7、

He gesticulated wildly as he tried to make her understand.

他使劲向她做着手势,试图让她明白.

《简明英汉词典》

8、

I can never understand why Mary said nothing about her wrongs.

我毫不理解玛丽说她什么也没有做错.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him.

后来,他说话说得慢了, 但是我还是听不懂他的话.

——《用法词典》

10、

What I did for you was free, gratis, you understand?

我为你所做的一切都是免费的,无偿的,你明白吗?

柯林斯词典例句库

11、

Only now did he understand the full complexity of the problem.

直到现在他才明白这一问题的全部复杂性.

《简明英汉词典》

12、

"You don't understand," he breathed.

“你不明白。”他低声说道。

柯林斯词典例句库

13、

He does not understand finance at all.

他对财务一窍不通.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

14、

My wife doesn't understand me.

我的妻子不了解我.

《简明英汉词典》

15、

You have to explain it in terms that the man on the Clapham omnibus would understand.

你必须用老百姓能理解的语言来解释这事.

《简明英汉词典》

16、

He explained and explained, but I still couldn't understand.

他说了又说, 我还是不懂.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

17、

Don't always rely on others to understand and sympathize.

不要老是指望别人的理解和同情.

《简明英汉词典》

18、

I don't understand a modern day account of the Holy Trinity.

我对现代的基督教三位一体的解释不理解.

《简明英汉词典》

19、

He consulted the workers to understand the technical process.

他询问工人,想了解技术上的程序.

《简明英汉词典》

20、

Do you understand the working of this machine?

你懂这部机器是怎样工作的 吗 ?

《现代英汉综合大词典》

21、

What did you understand him to say?

你认为他说的是什么意思 呢 ?

《现代英汉综合大词典》

22、

I can't understand a word you're saying. Can't you speak the Queen's English?

你说的我一个字也不明白,你不会说标准英语 吗 ?

《简明英汉词典》

23、

His indistinct speech makes it impossible to understand him.

他口齿不清,无法听懂他的意思.

《简明英汉词典》

24、

That's just an approximation, you understand.

你知道那仅仅是近似值。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

25、

This classical poem is hard to understand.

这首古诗很费解.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

26、

A baby can only receive sense impressions, but it can not understand them.

婴儿只能接受感官方面的印象, 而不能理解.

《用法词典》

27、

You don't understand the poetry of life.

你不理解生活的诗意.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

28、

Most of the students understand English well.

这些学生中大多数通晓英语.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

29、

It's hard to understand the colloquial idioms of a foreign language.

外语里的口头习语很难懂.

《简明英汉词典》

30、

With his owlish face, it is easy to understand why he was called "The Professor".

看看那张严肃而又睿智的猫头鹰脸,就不难理解他为什么被称为“教授”了。

柯林斯词典例句库

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