- 词义辨析
thought, concept, conception, idea, notion
这组词都可表示“想法,概念”。它们的区别是:idea是日常用语,使用范围广,指一种“想法”,也可用于学术方面,指“观念”“概念”。conception所指的“概念”“观念”“想法”是哲学用语,指理性的认识与概括的结果。concept指从同类事物中归纳出来的“基本概念”,也指一般人们对某一事物所持有的“观念”。例如:It is impossible for a blind man to have a conception of colours.盲人不可能有颜色的概念。Science has overturned many old conception of the universe.科学推翻了人们对于宇宙的许多陈旧概念。These basic concepts must be kept in mind in our discussion of China's cultural problems.我们讨论中国文化问题时,不能忘记这些基本概念。notion作“想法”“见解”解时是日常用语,指模糊的观念,无定见的思想活动,一般可和idea通用,但不能作学术用语。例如:Her notion of delta was a lot of channels and islands.她所理解的三角洲就是许多水道和岛屿。thought作“思想”“思维活动”解时指经过推理与思考而产生的看法,也指较全面、较系统的思想。例如:Please let me have your thoughts on the matter.请告诉我你对这个问题的想法。The thesis is on the scientific thought in the 19th century.这篇论文论述了19世纪的科学思想。
- 速记技巧
谐音记忆法
谐音:揉它(搓他),因为思考不出来,所以要不停的揉脑壳
词源词根法
本单词和think同源,你也可以理解为它是think的名词形式,-th,名词后缀,在h后缩写为t.
当然,think的过去式和过去分词也都是thought。
- 近义词
- contemplationn.深思,沉思;凝视;
- reasoningn.推理,论证;运用思考、理解、推想等能力的做法或过程;论究,论断;
- cogitationn.仔细思考,计划,设计;
- impressionn.印象;影响;印象画;感觉;滑稽模仿;外观;压痕;重印本;
- sentimentn.感情,情绪;情操;意见,观点;感伤;
- opinionn.意见;信仰;专家意见;
- deliberationn.考虑,深思熟虑;评议,审议;(言语、行动等的)从容;沉着,慎重;
- meditationn.默想;默念;沉思;冥想;
- viewn.看法,态度;观看,视线;景色;风景画/照;显示方式;
- idean. 主意,想法;[哲]理念,观念;[乐]乐句;模糊想法;
- 知识拓展
常用短语
thought of 想出
thought about 想到
in thought 在沉思;在思考之中
basic thought 基本思想
同根词汇
thoughtful深思的;体贴的;关切的
thinking思考的;思想的;有理性的;好思考的
thoughtless轻率的;欠考虑的;考虑不周的;不顾及他人的
thinkable能想到的;可相信的;可考虑的;可能的
- 双语例句 更多例句
He thought his book would change society. But he didn't bring it off.
他认为他的书能改变社会,但是他没有完成它。
柯林斯词典例句库
He was just going to speak when he thought better of it and didn't mention it for the moment.
他刚想开口说话,但一转念,觉得还是暂时不提为好.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
With downcast eyes I explained that I was not the person they all thought I was.
我双目低垂地解释说,我并不是他们都以为的那个人.
《简明英汉词典》
I thought she was still in Dalian; I never dreamt that she had already left.
我以为她还在大连, 殊不知她已经走了.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
There must be some misunderstanding—I thought I ordered the smaller model.
一定是搞错了—我以为我订的是更小型号的。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The manager thought he was a reliable person and told him all about the new plan.
经理认为他是一个可靠的人,并把关于新计划的全部内容都告诉了他.
《简明英汉词典》
We thought he'd gone to Australia, but there he was, as large as life!
我们以为他去澳洲了, 但他却出乎意料地出现在那里.
《简明英汉词典》
- 相关词组
- on second thought回头一想;退一步想;再三思维;
- deep in thought沉思;深思;
- without thought不加考虑地,贸然地;
- absorbed in thought沉于筹思;沉入筹思;
- thought provoking发人深省的;
- free thoughtn.自由思想;
- upon a thought立刻,马上; 一会儿,转瞬间[莎士比亚语];
- give thought to考虑,想一想;
- train of thought思路,连串的念头;
- at the thought of一想到…(就);
- thought controln.思想控制;
- a school of thought有类似观点的一批人,学派,流派;
- be thought of被认为;
- thought alienation[医]思维异化;
- school of thought学派,流派;
- act without thought鲁莽从事;
- evil thought邪心;邪念;
- at first thoughtadv.初一想;
- audible thought思维化声;
- food for thought引人深思的事;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- cultivate vt.耕作,种植;教养,栽培;改善;交朋友;
- drunk adj.醉的;陶醉的;沉醉;飘飘然;n.醉汉,酒鬼,酗酒者;
- imaginative adj.富于想象力的,运用想象力的;想象或创造出来的;沉溺于想象的;虚假的;
- culture v.培植;n.文化;文明;种植;养殖;培育培养物;
- spoil v.弄糟;溺爱;犒赏;善待;(食物)变坏;使(选票)无效;n.战利品;成功所带来的好处;废石方;
- secretary n.秘书;书记员;助理;俱乐部、社团等的)干事,文书;部长;大臣
- standard n.标准;军旗;adj.标准的;合格的;一般的;
- beginning n.开端;先兆;原始思想;初期;
- error n.错误,过失;
- challenge n.挑战;比赛邀请;质疑;v.对…怀疑;挑战,考验;盘问;
- faith n.信任;宗教信仰;宗教;
- What can I say 我还能说什么呢; 我还能说什么;