pitch

[pɪtʃ]
  • n.

    (体育比赛的)场地;程度,顶点;音高;沥青;

  • v.

    抛,扔;向前跌倒;颠簸;把(球)投给击球员;把…定;搭(帐篷);

  • 单词变形

    复数: pitches 过去式: pitched 过去分词: pitched 现在分词: pitching 第三人称单数: pitches

数据更新时间:2024-06-29 01:17:29
  • 词义辨析

    pitch, cast, fling, hurl, throw, toss

    这组词共同的意思是“投,掷,抛”,都可指用工具或徒手将物体用力抛出。它们的区别是:
    1.throw是这些词中最普通的词,使用广泛,也不带任何感情色彩。
    2.cast强调“迅速抛出”;fling强调“奋力抛出”;hurl指用力投掷,动作迅猛,强调投掷的距离较“远”;pitch强调“技巧性”,主要用于体育项目;toss则指“轻松、不在意或无目的地乱甩”。
    3.cast和toss所抛出的物品一般较轻,其余各词则可轻可重。
    4.hurl和pitch的方向性、目的性比较明确,其余各词则没有明确的方向性和目的性。
    5.fling指奋力投掷,也可指感情激动时漫无目标地、粗暴地扔东西,具有强烈的感情色彩。

  • 速记技巧

    词源记忆法

    pitch用力扔,抛,投球,球场,上下颠簸,倾斜来自中古英语pikken,刺,插,词源同peck,pike.引申词义扔,抛,投球,球场,倾斜等诸多词义。插入字母t,比较bake,batch,piece,patch.pitch沥青,柏油来自古英语pic,沥青,柏油,来自拉丁语pix,沥青,柏油,来自PIE*pik,松脂,松香,来自PIE*pei,脂肪,松脂,汁液,词源同fat,pine.pitch沥青;树脂首先,沥青的主要成分是树脂;再看树脂,它其实和单词fat(脂肪;肥胖的)同源,树脂和脂肪的关系不必赘述;pitch来自印欧词根*pi-(汁液),fat来自印欧词根*poid-,它是前者的扩展形式;体会里面的p、f音变关系,再如单词father和词根patr-都表“父亲”。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

    n.

  • anglen.角;[比喻](考虑、问题的)角度;观点;轮廓鲜明的突出体;
  • inclinevt.& vi.(使)倾斜,弄斜;(使)偏向,倾向于;(使)认为;点(头)(以示同意、打招呼等);
  • 知识拓展

    重要短语

    pitch in投入;作出贡献

    tar pitch焦油沥青

    coal tar pitch沥青;煤焦油沥青;硬煤沥青

    pitch on选中;决定

1、

He raised his voice to an even higher pitch.

他把音调抬得更高了。

柯林斯词典例句库

2、

The explosion pitched her violently into the air.

爆炸把她猛烈地抛向空中。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

3、

Alan staggered sideways, pitched head-first over the low wall and fell into the lake...

艾伦身子倒向一侧,一头栽过矮墙,跌进了湖里。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

4、

This could pitch the government into confrontation with the workforce.

这有可能把政府推向与工人正面交锋的境地。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

5、

He had pitched his tent in the yard...

他在院子里搭起了帐篷。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

6、

The ship is pitching and rolling in what looks like about fifteen foot seas.

这只船在看起来约有15英尺高的海浪中上下左右颠簸。

辞典例句

7、

The government has pitched High Street interest rates at a new level.

政府已设定了新的商业利率水平。

柯林斯词典例句库

8、

Their conduct both on and off the pitch was excellent.

他们场上场下都表现出众。

辞典例句

9、

Tension has reached such a pitch that the armed forces say soldiers may have to use their weapons to defend themselves against local people.

紧张关系已达白热化程度,武装部队说士兵有可能不得不使用武器保护自己不受当地民众的伤害。

柯林斯词典例句库

10、

The President speaks in New York today, making another pitch for his economic program...

总统今天在纽约发表讲话,再一次为他的经济计划作宣传。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

11、

I feel very sorry for the competitors who have all worked themselves up to a very high pitch for this first day...

我为第一天就已耗费相当大体力的参赛者感到非常惋惜。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

12、

The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch.

这次橄榄球巡回赛在场上、场下都彻底失败。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

13、

They were being pitched into a new adventure...

他们正被抛入一场新的冒险。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

14、

an aggressive sales pitch

强有力的推销行话

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

15、

At dusk we pitched camp in the middle of nowhere.

黄昏时,我们在茫茫荒野中扎营。

柯林斯词典例句库

16、

a frenetic pitch of activity

活动的狂热极点

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

17、

Speculation has reached such a pitch that a decision will have to be made immediately.

种种猜测甚嚣尘上,以至必须立即作出决定。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

18、

The timbers of similar houses were painted with pitch.

类似房屋所用的栋木刷了沥青。

柯林斯词典例句库

19、

Each company was given ten minutes to make its pitch .

每个公司有十分钟时间进行推销宣传。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

20、

There was a swimming-pool, cricket pitches, playing fields...

有一个游泳池、几个板球场和运动场。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

21、

Simon pitched the empty bottle into the lake.

西蒙把空瓶子扔到湖里。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

22、

Prue invited the magazine's editor to lunch and made her pitch.

普吕邀请该杂志的编辑共进午餐,推销自己的点子。

柯林斯词典例句库

23、

The movement took him by surprise, and he pitched forward...

这一动使他冷不防地向前摔倒。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

24、

I think the material is pitched at too high a level for our purposes...

我想相对于我们的意图来说,内容定得过难了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

25、

His voice was pitched high, the words muffled by his crying...

他的声音很高,嘴里的话因哭泣而含混不清。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

26、

His cry is pitched at a level that makes it impossible to ignore...

他的哭喊声之大让人没法不理睬。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

27、

the candidate's campaign pitch

候选人的竞选宣传

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

28、

a football/cricket/rugby pitch

足球 / 板球 / 橄榄球场

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

29、

We passed long, hot afternoons pitching a baseball.

我们通过投棒球玩打发了一个个漫长、炎热的下午。

柯林斯词典例句库

30、

A basic sense of rhythm and pitch is essential in a music teacher.

基本的韵律感和音高感是音乐教师的必备素质。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

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