official

[əˈfɪʃl]
  • adj.

    官方的;公务的;公开的;公务的;冠冕堂皇的;

  • n.

    官员;裁判员;

  • 单词变形

    复数: officials

数据更新时间:2024-06-29 01:16:34
  • 词义辨析

    official, officious

    这两个词词形相近,但意义不同。在外交上, official指“官方的”,而officious则与其相反,指“非官方的”; 在日常用语中, official不带感情色彩,而officious带贬义,指“好管闲事的”“过分殷勤的”。例如:
    An officious little guard came and told me not to whistle in the museum garden.一位爱管闲事的小警卫走过来叫我不要在博物馆花园里吹口哨。

  • 速记技巧

    词源词根法

    本单词是名词office(办公室)的形容词形式,也就是办公室的、而office后来被引申为官方,所以形容词也就变为官方的、政府的、正式的。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

    adj.

  • administrativeadj.管理的,行政的;行政职位;非战斗性行政勤务的;
  • licensedadj.得到许可的;
  • formaladj.正式的;正规的;方式上的;整齐的;
  • 知识拓展

    单词解说

    official用作名词的意思是“文职官员,公务员”,特别指在政府、银行各部门及工会里的工作人员。

    official可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。

    重要短语

    government official政府官员

    official language官方语言;法定语文

    senior official高级官员;资深官员

    official business公务,公事

1、

They have got some official figures.

他们得到一些官方数字.

《简明英汉词典》

2、

The official was accompanied by all the pomp of his high position.

那位官员所到之处威风十足.

《简明英汉词典》

3、

A senior UN official hopes to visit Baghdad this month.

一位联合国高级官员希望于本月访问巴格达。

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4、

A major enquiry is underway after the death of a union official.

工会的一名官员死亡之后,大范围的调查已经开始.

《简明英汉词典》

5、

The change is part of the government's policy of phasing in Arabic as the official academic language.

这一变革是政府将逐步采用阿拉伯语作为官方学术语言政策的一部分。

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6、

Under the official regulations the central heating was put off on March 15 th each year.

据正式规定,每年3月15日停止供应暖气.

《简明英汉词典》

7、

His official duties kept him busy.

公务使他繁忙不堪.

《简明英汉词典》

8、

No petty official was going to stop Philip from getting into the enclosure. He would just snap his fingers at them.

没有哪位职位不高的官员敢阻止菲力普进入围栏, 他会对他们不屑一顾.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

The mayor presented him with a gold medal at an official city reception.

市长在一次正式的市政招待会上给他颁发了一枚金质奖章。

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10、

Even if the recovery is under way, it may be some time before the official number crunchers confirm it.

即便经济已经开始复苏,仍要过一段时间官方统计数字才能确认这一点。

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11、

It is a scandal for a city official to take tax money for his own use.

一个市政官员将税款挪作私用是件丑事.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

12、

The official reason given for the President's absence was sickness.

对外公布的总统未到场原因是身体有恙。

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13、

the official challenger for the world championship title

世界冠军头衔的正式挑战者

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

14、

I stayed in Beijing for two days when I was on my official business.

我公出时,在北京耽搁了两天.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

15、

An official decree invalidated the vote in the capital.

一份官方法令宣布在首都举行的投票无效。

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16、

The prose of his official communications was so laboured, pompous and verbose.

他笔下的公文矫揉浮华,长篇大论。

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17、

A good scholar will make an official.

学而优则仕.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

18、

The Queen unveiled a plaque to mark the official opening of the hospital.

女王主持揭幕式,标志着医院正式启用。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

19、

The corrupt official stood in the dock.

那贪官站在被告席上.

《简明英汉词典》

20、

There are many people who " the moment they alight from the official carriage " make a hullabaloo.

有许多人 “ 下车伊始 ”,就哇喇哇喇地发议论.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

21、

The official trial of the ship was run.

这艘船已进行过正式试航.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

22、

He is generally counted as incorruptible good official of the law.

人们普遍认为他是一个廉洁的好法官.

《简明英汉词典》

23、

It's a scandal for a city official to take tax money for his own use.

一个市政官员将税款挪为己用是一则丑闻.

《简明英汉词典》

24、

The news was announced as official.

这是以官方消息发布的.

《简明英汉词典》

25、

You simply can't get a ticket through official channels.

通过官方渠道是压根儿搞不到票的.

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26、

I approached an Intourist official, as per instructions.

我按照指示接洽了一位苏联国际旅行社官员。

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27、

The old official club website address has been taken over by cybersquatters.

俱乐部原来的官方网址已经被人抢注了。

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28、

A British official said he thought it was an open question whether sanctions would do any good.

一位英国官员表示,对于制裁是否能够起到作用,他认为尚无定论。

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29、

Don't blindly trust in the good faith of any government official.

不要盲目信任任何政府官员的诚意。

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30、

In some ways, the official opening is a formality.

从某些方面来说,正式的开幕仪式只不过是走个形式。

柯林斯词典例句库

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