- 词义辨析
house, dwelling, family, home, residence
这五个词都有“家,家庭,家宅”的意思。它们的区别在于:home指某人出生以及成长的环境或与某人一起居住的地方; dwelling为文学用语,用以同商店、办公室及其他建筑物相区别的住宅; family指的是家庭成员,与居住地无关; house强调人们居住的建筑物本身; residence常指周围大片土地的宅邸,也可指普通的房屋,尤其是自己的住宅。例如:There's nothing like home.哪儿也没有家里好。Their clothes were in rags and their dwellings were small and poorly furnished.他们衣衫褴褛,住房狭小,家具简陋。Because our family is happy and healthy we reckon ourselves fortunate.因为我们一家人幸福健康,我们认为我们是幸运的。She offered to help Rose in house keeping when I was not here.我不在时,她主动帮助露丝料理家务。Buy a house, build a home.买一所房子,安一个家。The President's residence is the White House in Washington,D.C.总统的官邸是华盛顿特区的白宫。
- 速记技巧
谐音记忆法
可谐音记忆:“耗石”,要修房子当然“耗石”啦!
词源记忆法
来自古英语hus,居住地,庇护所,屋子,继而来自PIE*skeu,遮盖,隐藏,词源同hose,hide.引申词义房屋,屋子。德语haus(房子)和英语house均为其派生词;其它归于此词源的英语词汇有husk,husband中的hus-等。=【同源词】husk,husband
- 近义词
- roomn. 房间;空间;余地;房间里所有的人;
- sheltern.遮蔽(物),庇护(处);居所;收容所;
- lodgevi.存放;暂住;埋入;(权利、权威等)归属;
- accommodatev.容纳;适应;向…提供住处;考虑到;
n.
v.
- 知识拓展
同根单词
housekeeping家务管理
重要短语
white house n.白宫(美国政府的行政机关,美国总统官邸)
in the house在房子里;在屋子里
publishing house出版公司,出版社
on the house免费;由店家出钱
- 双语例句 更多例句
We rented the house on the stipulation that certain rooms should be painted.
我们租这座房子时就约定好某几个房间必须油漆.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
As we turned the corner , we came upon a group of men who were waiting for the public house to open.
我们转过屋角时碰到一群人等着店开门.
《简明英汉词典》
Her house is easily picked out from the rest; it has a large black gate.
她的住宅很容易和其他的区别开来, 有一个黑色的大门.
《简明英汉词典》
- 相关词组
- accepting house承兑公司,承付所;
- big housen.(庄园或村庄的)主屋;大房子;[美国俚语]监狱,感化院;宅第;
- block house线路所,甲板掩蔽部;
- apartment house of corridor access走廊通路公寓房屋;
- bring down the housev.博得满堂喝采;
- boarding housen.寄宿处,公寓;
- custom housen.海关;
- auction house拍卖行;
- bring the house down赢得观众的掌声;
- basement house有地下室的房屋;
- banking house银行;
- art house〔主要放映外国影片或低成本影片的〕艺术影院
- autonomous house有技术设施的独立住宅;
- bath housen.澡堂,公共浴室;
- Town housen.(主要居住在乡间者的)市内住宅,城内住宅;
- apartment housen.<美>隔成公寓的建筑物;
- boiler house锅炉房;
- Customs Housen.海关;
- brokerage house经纪行;
- a house of cardsn.纸牌做的房子,不牢靠的计划;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- U.K. abbr.大英联合王国(=United Kingdom);英国;
- struggle v.奋斗;艰难行进;斗争;辩论;n.搏斗;难事;
- painter n.画家,着色者;油漆匠;(系船的)缆绳;
- cut v.切割;割破;切下;切成;修剪;削减;让…逃跑;释放;剪辑;停止;断绝关系;旷课;伤害;切牌;相交;灌制唱片;开始长(新牙);n.伤口;破口;削减;发型;样式;份额;删减;割下的一块肉;
- hobby n.业余爱好;
- kill me heal me 杀了我治愈我
- clever adj.聪明的;巧妙的;
- imaginative adj.富于想象力的,运用想象力的;想象或创造出来的;沉溺于想象的;虚假的;
- rainbow n.彩虹;
- achieve vt.取得;获得;实现;成功;vi.达到预期的目的,实现预期的结果,如愿以偿;
- resist v.反对;抵制;忍住;经得起;
- drunk adj.醉的;陶醉的;沉醉;飘飘然;n.醉汉,酒鬼,酗酒者;