- 词义辨析
collect, assemble, congregate, gather
这组词都有“收集”“聚集”“收捡”的意思。它们的区别在于:1.collect指为了某一目的,用心地收捡,并加以仔细整理。例如:He hung up the map on the wall and collected political cadres and teachers to address them.他把那张地图挂在墙上,召集政治干部和政治教员来给他们讲话。2.gather是收集的最普通用语,指自发地集中在一起或把分散的东西收拢起来,或从不同的方向聚集到一起,胡子眉毛一把抓地堆集,还可指将抽象事物归拢。例如:He travels about the world gathering facts about the little-known disease.他走遍世界,收集鲜为人知的疾病资料。The hosts are gathered in the adjoining lounge.许多人聚集在隔壁的休息室里。More and more water was gathering in the swamp.沼泽地里的水越积越多。3.assemble更强调收集的目的,把人或物密集地聚在一起。例如:He called us all together, and told the assembled company that the exams had been cancelled.他把我们召集到一起,告诉大家考试已经取消。The members assembled in the meeting room.成员们都聚集在会议室。Assemble your papers and put them in the file.把你的文件归拢好放在这个文件夹内。4.congregate是自发地、出自本能地或随意地、散乱地聚集在一起,多用于人或动物。例如:A crowd congregated around the orator.一群人聚集在演说者的周围。The crowd congregated in the town square to hear the President speak.人群聚集到市镇广场上来听总统讲话。Cattle congregate during a storm.在暴风雨中,牲口聚集在一起。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- gather together归拢在一起;冷静下来,控制住自己;汇;坌集;
- acquirevt.(通过努力、能力、行为表现)获得;购得;获得;得到
v.
- 双语例句 更多例句
After collecting the cash, the kidnapper made his escape down the disused railway line.
拿到现金后,绑架者沿着废弃的铁道逃走了。
柯林斯词典例句库
She travelled the highways and byways of Scotland collecting folk songs and local traditions.
她走遍了苏格兰的大街小巷,收集民歌民俗.
《简明英汉词典》
They are collecting information in preparation for the day when the two sides sit down and talk.
他们正在收集情报,为双方坐下来谈判的那一天做准备。
柯林斯词典例句库
He found a coin in his pocket and slipped it into her collecting tin.
他摸到口袋里有一枚硬币,便匆匆丢进她的讨钱罐。
柯林斯词典例句库
- 相关词组
- collecting duct集尿管;
- collect accounts收账;
- collect from向…收款;从…处收集;
- collect calln.对方付费电话;
- collect money集资;
- a collect call一个收款电话
- collecting stamps集邮;
- stamp collectingn.集邮;
- to collect[经] 收帐;
- collecting conduit集水暗沟;
- collect together攒;
- collect stamps集邮;
- collecting annulus集水槽(叶片上去湿用);
- collecting gutter集水沟;
- collect rents[经] 收租;
- collect folk songs采风;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- imaginative adj.富于想象力的,运用想象力的;想象或创造出来的;沉溺于想象的;虚假的;
- business n.商业;商务;生意;事情;买卖;商业机构;营业额;公事;重要事情,要点;贸易额;营业状况;归(某人或某机构)管的事
- ginkgo n.银杏树;
- bend v.弯腰;(使)弯曲;屈从;拐弯;篡改,歪曲;n.拐弯处,弯道;弯曲;屈肢症;
- crop n.庄稼,作物;收成;一群,一些;短发;v.有收成;收割;啃吃(草等);剪短,剪裁;
- sleep vi.睡,睡觉;睡眠状态;vt.为…提供床位;提供住宿;以睡觉打发日子;
- bedroom n.卧室,寝室;adj.<美>城郊住宅区的;两性关系的,男女性爱的;
- consider v.认为,考虑;体谅,顾及;端详;
- pity n.同情;怜悯;(用于表示失望)遗憾,可惜;怜悯;仁慈;v.同情;怜悯;可怜
- several det. 几个;数个;一些;adj.各自的;分别的;
- compromise n.折中;妥协方案;达成协议;v.妥协;违背;使陷入危险;
- examine v.仔细检查;检查身体;审查;考核;法庭询问;