because

[bɪˈkɒz]
  • conj.

    因为,由于;

数据更新时间:2024-06-29 01:14:56
  • 词义辨析

    because, as, for, since

    这四个词都可以作连词引导一个表示原因的状语从句。它们的区别是:
    1.because是从属连词,引导的原因状语从句指的是自然、直接的原因,主句表示必然的因果关系,而原因构成句子的主要部分,是句子的重点。另外,because引导的从句多放在句末,但有时也可放在句首,这种情况往往是为了强调。
    2.如果原因很明显或已为人们所知,或不如句子的其余部分重要,就用as或since,since比as更正式一些,这两个词都为从属连词,常译为“由于,既然”,语气比because轻。as和since引导的句子多放在整个句子的开头,偶尔它们引导的(特别是since引导的)句子也可以放在后面。since作为理由有“不好”或“勉强”的含意;而as只将既成事实作为理由,并不含有“不好”或“勉强”的意味。
    3.for是并列连词,引导的是并列从句,表示原因的语气很弱,一般是对结果作推断性的补充说明或解释,不表示直接原因。for较正式,很少用于口语,一般用于书面语,前面一般多用逗号。

  • 速记技巧

    词源记忆法

    前缀be-, 强调。cause, 原因。

  • 近义词

  • forconj.因为,由于;
  • sinceprep.自从;自…以后,从…以来;(表示气愤)何曾,什么时候
  • asadv. 同样地,一样地;例如;
  • 知识拓展

    单词解说

    注意和so不能连用

    重要短语

    because of adv.因为;由于

1、

He will do well in that work because he has a lot on the ball.

他会做好这件事,因为他很有一手.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

2、

He finds politics a dirty game, and only enters them reluctantly because he knows that at the very least he and his friends are better than the present gang.

他发现政治是一种肮脏的把戏, 所以只是出于不得已才参与政治,这是因为他知道,最起码他和自己的朋友们比这帮人要强得多.

——《用法词典》

3、

His face is peeling because of sunburn.

他脸晒脱皮了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

4、

He moped about because he wasn't invited to the party.

他闷闷不乐地徘徊,因为没有人请他去参加聚会.

《简明英汉词典》

5、

He's the boss in name only, because I issue all the orders.

他只是名义上的老板, 所有的命令都是我下的.

《简明英汉词典》

6、

Surely because progress of a particular kind is actually taking place around us.

无疑是因为我们周围确实正在发生着某种特殊种类的进步,… …

——《用法词典》

7、

You always hear about planes being delayed because of technical faults.

你总能听到由于技术事故而使飞机迟期起飞的事.

《简明英汉词典》

8、

He was put into prison because of rackets.

他因敲诈被捕入狱.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

The shop has shut down because of lack of trade.

那商店因生意萧条而停业.

《简明英汉词典》

10、

We can't get unwary just because nothing unusual has cropped up.

不能因为没发生什么问题就麻痹大意起来.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

11、

My guess is that he didn't come because his parents wouldn't let him come.

我猜,他没来是因为父母不让他来.

《简明英汉词典》

12、

He was off work because he'd mangled his hand in a machine.

他没上班,因为他的手给机器严重压伤了.

《简明英汉词典》

13、

Because of the coldness of the weather we stayed indoors.

我们因天气寒冷呆在家里.

《简明英汉词典》

14、

The bus service was discontinued because nobody used it.

那条公交线因没有乘客而停止营运.

《简明英汉词典》

15、

His classmate do not enjoy his company because he always backbite others.

他的同学不喜欢和他在一起,因为他老是在背后诽谤别人.

《简明英汉词典》

16、

I could tell that he was lying because he faced away while he was speaking.

我敢说他撒谎了,因为他说话时总是往旁边看.

《简明英汉词典》

17、

I'm not learning Arabic for any special reason; I'm doing it for its own sake, because I enjoy it.

我学习阿拉伯语没有特别的理由, 就是 因为喜欢而学习.

《简明英汉词典》

18、

The plan to murder the president went off at half cock because the signal was given before It'should have been.

暗杀总统的计划操之过急,因为还没有到时候就发出了信号.

《简明英汉词典》

19、

The company went to the wall because of that contract.

这个公司因为那个合同而生意失败了.

《简明英汉词典》

20、

He failed because of inexperience.

他由于经验缺乏而失败了.

《简明英汉词典》

21、

We've been cooped up ( indoors ) for hours because of the rain.

这场雨把我们困了 ( 在屋里 ) 几个小时.

《简明英汉词典》

22、

The youth club leader was unpopular with the young people because he was always flinging his weight around.

青年俱乐部的领导人总爱发号施令,所以不受青年人的欢迎.

《简明英汉词典》

23、

I used to go out nearly every night but I decided to knock it on the head because I couldn't really afford it.

我以前几乎每晚外出,但我决定停止,因为我实在抽不出时间.

《简明英汉词典》

24、

We substitute margarine for cream because cream is fattening.

我们用人造黄油代替奶油,因为奶油会使人发胖.

《简明英汉词典》

25、

Uranus is unusual because it is tilted.

天王星非常特殊,因为它是倾斜的.

《简明英汉词典》

26、

The negotiation broke down because one side refused to play the game.

因一方拒绝按章办事,谈判破裂了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

27、

I don't like her because she is too tall and furthermore she smokes too much.

我不喜欢她,因为她太高,另外她抽烟太厉害.

《简明英汉词典》

28、

She gets along well with people because of her supple nature.

她与大家相处很好,因为她的天性柔和.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

29、

I will run you in if the bus isn't going into the town because of the snow today.

如果今天公共汽车因为下雪不送你进城的话,我会开车送你去的.

《简明英汉词典》

30、

Our team is licking its chops because we beat the champions last night.

我队昨天晚上打败了冠军,因而大家欣喜若狂.

《简明英汉词典》

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